In search of affirmation: security and the brics countries in international governance.

Authors

  • Marcelo de Almeida Medeiros Profesor Asociado de Ciencia Política por la Universidad Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE) e investigador PQ-1C del Consejo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico (CNPq)
  • Mikelli Marzzini L. A. Ribeiro Doctorando en Ciencia Política por la Universidad Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), maestro en Relaciones Internacionales por la Universidad Estatal de Paraíba (UEPB). Profesor del curso de Derecho de la Universidad del Estado de Bahía (UNEB)
  • Mariana P. O. de Lyra Doctoranda en Ciencia Política por la Universidad Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), maestra en Relaciones Internacionales por la Universidad Estatal de Paraíba (UEPB) y profesora de Relaciones Internacionales de la Asces/Unita

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24201/fi.v52i3.2450

Keywords:

brics, English School, security, international governance, emerging powers

Abstract

Since it was first identified, the brics group of countries (comprising Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) has followed a process that has raised their agenda in high-level meetings of the states, as may be observed by the number of issues covered by declarations, which rose from 16 in 2009 to 77 in 2015. Hence, this paper examines the set of issues related to security in the group’s agenda. Based on the premises of the English School, it is observed that the increase in matters concerning security reflects a search for affirmation and the perception that this group can act as a fundamental player in international governance. This analysis employed the qualitative content method associated with counting keywords. As an auxiliary tool, it made use of the R software version 3.1.0. Finally, a significant quantitative and qualitative increase is observed on issues relating to security in high-level declarations, which suggests that the brics countries believe they are capable of managing the most delicate issues in international governance.

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Published

28-06-2017